The piston shows melted areas on the
dome and seizure marks on the skirt.
Detonation results in extremely high combustion chamber temperatures. That rapid heat
rise, if allowed to continue, will heat combustion chamber deposits and spark plug
electrodes to the point that they will ignite the charge before the spark at the plug
does.
This condition is called runaway surface ignition or pre-ignition. Once pre-ignition
occurs, the temperature rise is so rapid that melting point of the piston is reached while
the engine is still running. Metal will melt away beneath the spark plug or in areas of
high heat retention such as at the ring positioning pin.
A complete breakdown of the
lubrication film also occurs resulting in severe seizure. Detonation always precedes
pre-ignition and the causes for this abnormal combustion are the same as those for
detonation.
3B
Ultralight
Aircraft News Magazine
Ultralight Aircraft News Web Magazine -
You may link to these pages or print
them out for your own personal use, but no part of this
publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer
language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
manual, or otherwise, without the written permission of Ultralight News.
By copying or paraphrasing the intellectual
property on this site, you're automatically signing a binding contract
and agreeing to be billed $10,000 payable immediately. Copyright Ultralight News.
.